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Zimbabwe
gained independence in 1980 with an economy that was
the envy of most of Africa. The country had a strong
agricultural, mining and manufacturing base, an excellent
infrastructure, the best-educated population on the
continent and a government promising a policy of co-operation
and reconciliation among the different ethnic groups.
The Zimbabwe dollar was worth one and a half US dollars.
How could it fail to prosper?
Twenty-one
years on, the economy was in ruins. The local dollar
was trading at 160 to the US dollar, having lost 99,6%
of its value, and the population was facing famine.
What went wrong?
This
book demonstrates, through the voices of Zimbabweans
from very different backgrounds, what really did happen.
It shows how resentment built up over generations, as
advances in the economy and educational development
were not matched by parallel advances in civic rights
for the black majority. It shows how the victors of
a guerrilla struggle, sanctified in their own eyes and
in those of many of their countrymen by the battle they
had waged for years, were corrupted by the virtually
total power they came to wield.
It
is an astonishing story of intense pain, of courage
- often in the face of crushing abuse and violence -
and of hope. Tempered by their pain, many Zimbabweans
have become stronger in their faith and sense of purpose
and seek genuine unity across all social and ethnic
barriers. Humorous cameos provide relief from the harsh
realities of life in this beautiful but unfortunate
country.
"Voices
of Zimbabwe" will be a valuable guide for anyone
hoping to understand the situation in this richly endowed
but now impoverished African nation. Zimbabweans of
any sector or ethnic group may come to understand their
countrymen, and even themselves, the better for reading
this work.
We
cannot embrace apathy and tolerate anarchy and brutality
with a shrug of our shoulders and say, "It's not
my problem." It is our problem. Whether we live
in Zimbabwe, South Africa, England, America or elsewhere,
what is happening here in Zimbabwe matters. It is a
question of man's inhumanity to man. We are all diminished
by it. No-one should have to live in fear. No-one who
has been elected to a position of authority should be
allowed to abuse the trust of his people. Each individual
must be held accountable for his actions.
We
have to work towards an understanding of one another,
and ultimately, towards unity. The past must be set
aside forever, as we face the future, a united and,
therefore, strong nation.
The
problems of the present are still with us, however.
We have to deal with them wisely. The voices of anguish,
pain, loss and desperation demand it.
May
God bless and save Zimbabwe.
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